Commercial package
First-year package including standard setup items.
Dubai Business License
The permit every company needs before it trades, invoices or hires in Dubai.
What it is
A business license is the government's authorisation to carry out specific activities, at a specific address, for a fixed period.
A mainland company is licensed by DET and can trade anywhere in the UAE. A free zone company is restricted to its zone or overseas unless it takes separate mainland approval. Neither is better.
See the license typesDo you need one
If any of these describe you, you need a license before you start.
Even then, most freelance platforms and banks ask for a permit once income becomes regular.
DET recognises four core mainland categories: commercial, professional, industrial and tourism.
See which license fits my activityBuying, selling, importing and exporting goods. Most trading, retail and distribution activity falls here.
Services delivered on skill or expertise rather than goods: consultancy, IT, marketing, education, medical and legal practice.
Manufacturing, processing, assembly and industrial activity.
Travel agencies, tour operators and related hospitality services.
Online-only trading, whether through your own website or a marketplace.
Lighter-weight products for solo consultants, creatives and remote professionals with no physical office.
Tell us what the business actually does day to day and we will confirm the correct category before you file, in writing.
Three routes solving different problems. Mainland gives market access, free zone gives cost.
| Factor | Mainland | Free zone | Offshore |
|---|---|---|---|
| Issued by | DET | The zone's authority | Offshore registrar |
| UAE market | Trade anywhere | Needs agent or extra reg. | Not permitted |
| Govt contracts | Eligible | Not eligible | Not eligible |
| Office | Ejari office required | Package or flexi-desk | No office rights |
| UAE visas | Sponsor directly | Via the zone | Cannot sponsor |
The process
The mainland licensing process runs in a fixed sequence. Getting the order wrong is the biggest cause of delay.
This choice decides your category, which approvals apply, and in some cases whether you need a Local Service Agent.
You submit a proposed name for approval, checked against naming rules and existing registrations.
DET issues a no-objection confirmation that you can proceed, without yet granting the license itself.
Required for most structures, the Memorandum of Association sets out shareholding, activities and governance, and needs formal notarisation.
A registered Ejari tenancy for a physical office is required before DET will issue a mainland trade license. This is a hard requirement, not a formality.
Once the above is complete, DET issues the trade license itself.
This registers the company with immigration and labour authorities, and is the prerequisite for sponsoring any visas.
Investor and employee visas are processed through GDRFA and MOHRE once the Establishment Card is in place.
A mainland commercial license is generally valid for one year. Treat the renewal date as fixed, not flexible.
Budget roughly 3 to 4 weeks to collect and submit renewal documents, including a valid Ejari.
Typically 2 to 3 working days once a complete file is in. Renewing late risks fines and affects standing with banks and immigration.
A clean renewal can complete same-day to a few days. A new license typically issues in 7 to 14 days. Timelines are indicative and subject to authority processing and any outstanding approvals.
Documents
Requirements vary by activity and structure, and regulated activities such as healthcare add sector-specific approvals on top of this baseline.
Full document checklist
The cost
Costs are indicative for 2026 and vary by activity, office type and number of visas.
First-year package including standard setup items.
License plus standard formation costs, across activities.
Broader activity scope across unrelated product categories.
Tell us your activities, office, and visa count and we return an itemized quote, not a headline number.
All figures are indicative for 2026 and vary by activity, office and visas. We provide a fixed quote before you commit.
Government charges plus your setup partner's fee.
Timelines
End to end, a mainland setup typically runs 1 to 3 weeks. Banking and visas run separately afterwards.
All timelines are indicative for 2026. If visas and banking matter for your launch, plan around those two lines.
Why mainland
Since the 2021 reform, you get all of this with 100% foreign ownership on most activities.
No restriction on who you sell to inside the UAE, and no distributor.
The headline advantageGovernment and semi-government tenders are closed to free zone entities.
Office or retail across the city, rather than inside one zone.
For yourself and your staff, through your own establishment card.
See a full mainland cost breakdown in two minutes.
Run the numbersActivity list
Every license is built on activities selected from DET's official list, and that choice determines your category and approvals.
Activities within the same DED group can usually be combined on a single trade license, letting you run several related lines without separate licenses.
To trade across unrelated categories, you may need a general trading license, which carries broader rights at a higher cost.
General trading licensePicking activities that do not match what you actually sell, or that the bank does not expect, can lead to amendment fees and account rejections. Get it right before filing.
Full DED activities listSome activities need sign-off from a second authority before DET will issue: healthcare needs Dubai Health Authority approval, education needs KHDA, and industrial activities need Dubai Municipality or environmental approvals. Picking the wrong activity is a common reason licenses need amending later.

Straight answers
Ownership, agents, tax, renewal, visas and quota, corrected.
A mainland license still needs a 51% local partner.
Out of date. Since 2021 foreign investors can hold 100% of most commercial and industrial mainland activities. A short list differs.
A Local Service Agent takes a share of your company.
No. A Local Service Agent handles government liaison, takes no equity and has no management control. The role is administrative.
Tax registration can wait until you are profitable.
It cannot. Registration with the FTA is mandatory for every licensed juridical person even at nil income, within 3 months.
One visa per 9 square metres is the mainland rule.
Treat it as indicative. Mainland allocation is tied to office size but assessed case by case, with no published formula.
A business license is a one-time document.
It is a permission with an expiry date. A mainland commercial license is generally valid for one year. Treat renewal as fixed.
Once the license is issued you can sponsor visas.
One step sits between them. The Establishment Card registers the company with immigration and labour, and is the prerequisite.
Where it goes wrong
Nearly all of these are avoidable with an activity and structure review before anything is filed.
We screen your file against each trigger before it reaches DED, so issues are fixed at the desk, not at the counter.
We review what you genuinely sell or deliver and confirm the category DET will accept before you reserve a name, so you never pay a later amendment fee.
We check the premises against licensing and visa requirements first, so you do not commit to a lease that cannot carry your license or your headcount.
We set the expectation at 2 to 8 weeks up front and prepare the file in parallel with licensing, so working capital planning is not a surprise.
We put FTA registration on your first-90-days checklist the moment the license is issued, alongside VAT if turnover approaches the threshold.
We track your renewal date and start a month ahead, so fines, blacklisting and blocked visa processing never enter the picture.
Most setups follow the standard path. These three do not, and each one changes either the licence you need or the timeline you should plan for.
Real results from our clients
Real Google reviews from founders we have set up and kept compliant on the Dubai mainland.
Thank you to the team for supporting us with our company setup. Our case was not straightforward, especially the bank account opening, but they stayed committed and got it done.
I had a great experience opening a corporate bank account. The process was smooth and efficient. The staff were friendly, professional, and explained everything clearly.
The accounting and bookkeeping service has been exceptional. Attention to detail is impressive, and communication is always clear. Tasks are handled promptly.
They confirmed our activity grouping before filing and flagged an issue the bank would have raised. Licensed in under two weeks with no surprises on the invoice.
We came for a mainland LLC and stayed for renewals and PRO work. The same team answers the phone after the license is issued, which is rare here.
Common questions
Activity, trade name, MOA, Ejari and issuance as one managed process.